What Proverbs 10:5 Teaches About Timing, Diligence, and Learning
Commonplace –
“He that gathereth in summer is a wise son: but he that sleepeth in harvest is a son that causeth shame” (Proverbs 10:5).
Proverbs 10:5 is about being diligent in season. It reminds me of a saying we have here in the south, “Make hay while the sun shines”. When a dry, sunny spell arrives, the hay farmer must seize the moment. Rainy weather causes the hay to mold and rot, which spoils the crop. So, the farmer has to keep a watchful eye on the hay to make sure it is ready for baling, and he also must keep an eye on the weather. When the day arrives in which the hay is dry and the weather is sunny, the farmer must be ready to act.
Today most of us never experience that waiting game; our food arrives packaged and priced, leaving us detached from the rhythm of the fields. Separated from the crops, we lose the important connection of Solomon’s proverb about harvesting at just the right time. Yet, even growing one small plant can help us see the world from a farmer’s perspective. We may not depend on the fruit our little plant produces to stave off our hunger or supply our monetary needs, but taking the time to prepare the soil, plant the seed, and watch it grow helps us realize how much of the process is about the timing and the weather being just right. Through the process, we learn about being diligent and ready.
Seeing life through the farmer’s lens helps us harvest the universal meaning from Solomon’s proverb. Matthew Henry shares the following helpful, practical wisdom in his Commentary on Proverbs 10:5, where he connects the farming references to life lessons.
“He who gets knowledge and wisdom in the days of his youth gathers in the summer, and he will have the comfort and credit of his industry; but he who idles away the days of his youth will bear the shame of his indolence when he is old” (691).
Proverbs 10:5 is timeless and speaks to us across the ages. We all have the potential to learn. Just as a farmer must watch the weather, we must watch the seasons of our own lives, being prepared for opportunity. Do we take the time? Much of my real learning, my self-directed learning, has come late in life. While we still have our wits about us, we can dig in and learn. What are you learning? What are you pursuing? What are you planting? I’d love to hear about it in the comments.
Works Cited
Henry, Matthew. “Proverbs 10:5.” Matthew Henry’s Commentary On the Whole Bible: New Modern Edition. Volume 3 and Volume 6, Hendrickson Publishers, Inc., March 1996.
Holy Bible: Giant Print with Study Aids. Dugan Publishers, Inc., 1984.
© 2025 Angela Hormberg

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